Packet 10: Bonus 4

Answer the following about unusual types of matter you may find in a neutron star. For 10 points each:
[10h] Much of a neutron star’s interior consists of this type of degenerate matter, which contains tube-, sheet-, and bubble-like structures classified in analogy to types of food. It is thought to be the strongest material in the universe.
ANSWER: nuclear pasta [prompt on nuclear spaghetti or nuclear lasagna or nuclear gnocchi; reject “pasta” or types thereof alone]
[10e] The cores of neutron stars might contain a “quark-gluon” analogue of this state of matter in which color charges are unbound. Stars like our Sun are made of this ionized fourth state of matter.
ANSWER: plasma
[10m] This quark’s namesake “matter,” which may be more stable than ordinary matter per the Bodmer–Witten hypothesis, might also be found in the cores of neutron stars. This third-lightest quark has somewhat less mass than the charm quark.
ANSWER: strange quark [or s quark or sideways quark; accept strange (quark) matter]
<Physics — June Yin> | SHOW-ME Four Packet 10

HeardPPBE %M %H %
1816.11100%44%17%

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Summary

TournamentEditionMatchHeardPPBE %M %H %
Rube Goldberg XIX11/20/20251517.33100%53%20%
SHOW-ME Four Nationwide HS11/20/2025210.00100%0%0%
SPOOKY IX11/20/2025110.00100%0%0%