Round 4: Tossup 19

A later thinker’s integration of religion into the ideas of this thinker centered on the “investigation of things” as moral principles. Interpretations of this thinker’s ethics rely on anecdotes such as his asking “was anyone hurt?” after a stable fire and (15[1])comparing (15[1])a virtuous ruler (15[1])to the North Star. This philosopher’s negative formulation of the Golden Rule used to explain a form (15[1])of reciprocity called (*) shu is dubbed the Silver Rule. This philosopher’s (-5[1])idea that one should cultivate ren through filial piety is expressed in the Analects. For 10 points, name this founder of a school of Chinese philosophy that makes up (10[1])the “Three Teachings” with Buddhism and Daoism. ■END■

ANSWER: Confucius [or Kǒng Fūzǐ or Kǒngzǐ or Kǒng Qiu or Master Kǒng; or Zhòngní; accept neo-Confucianism] (The first line is about Zhu Xi.)
<Philosophy — Sinecio Morales> | SHOW-ME Four Packet 4
= Average correct buzzpoint

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